Looking for the best Ulcerative Colitis Treatment in Jalandhar; Star Hospital in Jalandhar provides the best Ulcerative Colitis Treatment in Jalandhar. Sores and inflammation in the digestive tract are caused by ulcerative colitis, an inflammatory bowel disease. It mostly affects in large intestine which is also called the rectum and colon. Ulcerative colitis can sometimes have life-threatening consequences. It develops when the human body’s immune system is messed up and starts to attack healthy tissues leading to an inflamed colon.
Symptoms of Ulcerative Colitis
Some people can develop mild early symptoms while others can not and end up flaring the symptoms of ulcerative colitis creating trouble for the patient. some of the ulcerative Colitis Symptoms can help to identify the condition early, severity, and type of ulcers. These are some symptoms of Ulcerative Colitis:
Rectal bleeding
Rectal pain
Pain in stomach
Diarrhea
Weight loss
Fever
Fatigue due to dehydration
Urgency to defecate
Weak eyesight and anemia due to a decrease in RBC
Loss of appetite
Types of Ulcerative Colitis
These are some major types of ulcerative colitis:
1. Ulcerative Proctitis: It affects to closest area of the anus. Its only symptom is rectum bleeding.
2. Pancolitis: This type affects the whole colon.
3. Left-side Colitis: This type of disease creates several problems such as cramps, weight loss, diarrhoea and blood in the stool.
4. Proctosigmoiditis: This type affects the lower end of the colon and rectum. Cramps, stomach pain, and blood in diarrhea are the signs of this disease.
Causes of Ulcerative Colitis
There is no exact cause of ulcerative colitis. These are the list of causes which is commonly seen in patients. Some of the causes of this disease are given below:
- Stress
- Genes
- Reaction in digestive tract pathogen
- Infection due to some bacteria or virus
- Certain food choices or diets
- Immune disorders
Diagnosis
The endoscopic process is the only way to confirm the diagnosis of ulcerative colitis.
The methods of diagnosis are:
Lab Tests:
Blood test: Your doctor may suggest blood tests to analyze the anemia. In this process, the doctor checks the red cells.
Stool test: White blood cells in stool signify ulcerative colitis. A stool sample also helps to diagnose other diseases related to this.
Endoscopic Process
Colonoscopy: this process helps to analyze the whole coon using a flexible, thin, lighted tube with a camera on the end.
Flexible sigmoidoscopy: With this process, the doctor tests the sigmoid colon and rectum using a flexible, lighted tube.
Imaging test:
X-ray: According to symptoms the doctor may examine your stomach with the help of an X-ray and find out the complication.
CT scan: It is a non-invasive imaging technique that provides detailed images of the colon and surrounding tissues. CT scans can help doctors identify abnormalities such as tumours, ulcers, or blockages in the colon. After analyzing the problems, healthcare can make a proper treatment plan according to the patient’s condition.
Ulcerative Colitis Surgery in Jalandhar
Ulcerative Colitis Surgery in Jalandhar is done with the help of a laparoscopy. The surgeon removes the colon and rectum entirely during surgery. A stoma, or incision, is made in the abdominal wall by the surgeon following the removal of the colon and rectum. After that, waste will enter a disposable bag that is affixed to the skin through the stoma. Ileostomies are this type of operation based on the demands and circumstances of the person. Despite the significant changes in lifestyle and adjustments needed after surgery, many people find relief from the symptoms of ulcerative colitis and can live a more comfortable and healthy life.
Other options
Many other treatment possibilities are available for ulcerative colitis, according to the patient’s condition. Anti-inflammatory drugs help to lessen in the digestive tract.
In some cases, antibiotics may also be prescribed to treat any infections that may be contributing to the development of ulcers. Another common treatment option is immunosuppressant medications, which work to suppress the immune system’s response and reduce inflammation in the digestive tract.
Additionally, some individuals may benefit from biologic therapies, which target specific proteins in the body that are involved in the inflammatory response.
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